See gruca on Wiktionary
{
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"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "gruca"
}
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},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
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},
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{
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"text": "Grucza auenata",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"oat"
],
[
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],
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]
}
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}
],
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"plural"
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gruce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grucą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grucami",
"source": "declension",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grucach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"vocative"
]
},
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]
},
{
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]
}
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}
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{
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{
"_dis": "40 36 5 18",
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},
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}
],
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],
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],
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],
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},
{
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}
],
"tags": [
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]
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{
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},
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}
],
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],
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],
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}
],
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}
],
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],
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"grub"
]
],
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],
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"obsolete"
]
}
],
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.t͡sa/",
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.t͡sa]",
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{
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}
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}
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],
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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"oat"
],
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],
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"(hapax legomenon) oat groats"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German grützebor.\nOld Polish gruca\nPolish gruca\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"grütze\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"gruca\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"gruca\">\nInherited from Old Polish gruca.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nMiddle High German grützebor.\nOld Polish gruca\nPolish gruca\nInherited from Old Polish gruca.",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"plural"
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},
{
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]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grucami",
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"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grucach",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
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"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
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},
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"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
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"gru‧ca"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"groats (oats or spelt dehusked and crushed for consumption)"
],
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[
"groat",
"groat"
]
],
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"(obsolete) groats (oats or spelt dehusked and crushed for consumption)"
],
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{
"word": "kasza"
},
{
"word": "krupy"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Southern Borderlands Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"half-ripe groats (rye groats made from semi-ripe rye)"
],
"links": [
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"ripe",
"ripe"
],
[
"groat",
"groat"
]
],
"qualifier": "Southern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"oat porridge"
],
"links": [
[
"oat",
"oat"
],
[
"porridge",
"porridge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) oat porridge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "owsianka"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"grub (coarse, simple, ordinary, or vulgar food)"
],
"links": [
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) grub (coarse, simple, ordinary, or vulgar food)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.t͡sa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡru.t͡sa/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡru.t͡sa]",
"note": "Southern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ut͡sa"
}
],
"word": "gruca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gruca meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.